Fukuoka Citizens Gripe That Night Garbage Collectors Are Taking Breaks

Unseen Japan
7 min readJul 29, 2024

It’s part of a trend of customer complaints in Japan about “lazy workers” — and it’s making it harder for the city to fill positions.

Pictures: TOSHI.K; しんたこ / PIXTA(ピクスタ)

By Francesca Annio

Some people sleep at night, while others work. Certain jobs shine when the city is quiet, and in Fukuoka, garbage collection is one of them. Traditionally a daytime task in Japan, Fukuoka shifted it to nighttime, making it easier for workers to navigate the empty streets.

However, this clever solution now faces a new problem — there aren’t enough workers to keep it going. In addition, citizen complaints about workers “slacking” on the job are rising — and could hamper efforts to hire the people needed to keep it going.

Facing scrutiny

Fukuoka is unique in Japan for collecting household garbage at night, a practice dating back to the 1950s with around 98% citizen approval. Why? The benefits are clear: nighttime collections help deter criminal activities, allow garbage collectors to work without the hassle of daily traffic, and keep the streets free of trash in the early morning, which discourages…

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